Lending in Spain is based on the valuation of the property, your residency status, the purpose of buying as well as your income. For urban properties 70% - 80% can be achieved although for ‘rustic' property only 50% is available. Depending on the valuation of the property, it is possible to get up to 120% mortgage.
Almost all mortgages are capital repayment and some include an interest only term. Fixed rates do exist but the interest rates are expensive. However, the Spanish mortgage market is constantly improving and the range of mortgage options has grown over the last couple of years.
The interest rate in Spain is called the EURIBOR. This is the European Central Bank base rate and changes every month. 4% is a good indicator of the mortgage rate available to non-residents although some mortgage providers can offer a better rate than this. Compared with an average of 6% interest rate on mortgages in the UK, Spanish mortgages are much more affordable.
If you are living in Spain and earning euros, you can pay your mortgage by monthly direct debit from your bank account. If you are living or working in the UK and wish to pay your mortgage in sterling, a commercial exchange company can arrange a fixed rate for monthly repayments so the sterling you pay for your mortgage remains the same regardless of exchange rate fluctuation.
Employed
1. Passport
2. P60
3. Last 3 months payslips
4. Last 3 months bank statements
5. Bank reference *
6. Employers reference *
7. Credit report *
Self Employed
1. Passport
2. Tax Return
3. Profit & Loss accounts for return
4. Balance sheet to date
5. Last 3 months personal & business bank statements
6. Bank reference *
7. Accountants reference *
8. Credit report *
* required for 80% borrowing
It can take anything from 2 to 6 weeks to arrange a mortgage, so 4 weeks is a good indicator. Remember to allow for this extra time after you have decided on a property and paid the reservation deposit. A month on average is needed to receive your income documents and to instruct and obtain the valuation.
7% IVA (VAT)
1% Stamp duty
1% Legal fees (there may be a minimum to pay)
Notary fees
1% - 1.5% Set-up fee
1% Stamp duty (1% of mortgage value + 1% of total accrued interest)
Valuation fee
Notary fee
Arrangement fee (depending on the Mortgage Provider)
Getting an English speaking Spanish lawyer is of paramount importance. The lawyer will check to make sure the property is legal and that the debts registered to the property, if any, are cleared before the sale proceeds. They also controls the flow of money through client accounts, organise the connection of services, and if they have Power of Attorney, can sign at the notary to complete on your behalf.
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